Placing a loved one—or yourself—in a mental health facility is an act of profound trust. You trust that the doctors, nurses, and staff will provide a safe, supportive, and healing environment. When that trust is broken and harm occurs due to carelessness, it can be devastating, leaving you feeling betrayed.
If you or someone you care about has suffered due to substandard care in a psychiatric hospital or residential treatment center, you deserve justice. A Florida mental health facility negligence lawyer can help you understand your options for holding the responsible parties accountable.
At Spetsas Buist, we understand the sensitivity and pain involved in these situations. Our goal is to provide compassionate guidance while fighting tirelessly for the justice you deserve. We know how to stand up to large institutions and their insurance companies because we used to represent them. Now, we use that knowledge to fight for people like you.
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Key Takeaways about Florida Mental Health Facility Negligence Cases
- Mental health facility negligence occurs when a facility or its staff fails to provide the accepted standard of care, resulting in harm to a patient.
- Patients in Florida mental health facilities have specific rights protected by state law, including the right to a safe environment and appropriate medical care.
- Examples of negligence can include medication errors, failure to prevent self-harm or suicide, inadequate supervision, and physical or emotional abuse.
- Liable parties may include the facility itself, individual doctors, nurses, therapists, or other staff members involved in the patient's care.
- Compensation in a successful negligence claim can cover medical expenses, pain and suffering, and other related damages.
- Florida has a strict time limit, known as the statute of limitations, for filing medical negligence claims.
Why Choose Spetsas Buist for Your Florida Mental Health Facility Negligence Claim?

When you’re dealing with an injury in a place that was supposed to be safe, you need more than just a lawyer; you need a dedicated advocate who will fight for you like family. At Spetsas Buist, our mission is to provide the kind of service we would want for our own loved ones. We intentionally limit our caseload so we can give you the personal attention you deserve.
Here’s how we do things differently:
- Direct Attorney Access: From your first call to the resolution of your case, you will have your lawyer’s direct cell phone number and email. You won’t be passed off to a call center or a non-lawyer case manager.
- Inside Knowledge: We began our careers defending insurance companies. This experience gives us a unique understanding of their tactics and how they value cases, which we now use to benefit our clients.
- Trial-Ready Representation: We are not a “settlement mill” that avoids the courtroom. We prepare every case as if it’s going to trial, signaling to the opposition that we are serious about fighting for the full compensation you are owed.
- A Personal Relationship: We believe in building lasting relationships. By getting to know you and your story, we can tell it powerfully and effectively, ensuring your voice is heard.
We built our firm on the principle that being good to people is the best way to do business. We’re here to help you through this difficult time with dignity, respect, and an unwavering commitment to your case. Contact us to discuss your case during a free consultation.
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After spending years with another firm that failed to give my case the attention it needed, I decided to retain Spetsas Buist Law. From the moment I signed on with Attorney Nicholas Spetsas, he hit the ground running. Mediation was scheduled right away, and Nicholas came thoroughly prepared, knowing every...
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Words can't explain how exceptional this firm is....Nick and his Team are very efficient, professional, and knowledgeable when it comes to your cases. They become more like family. My experience with this firm has been top knotch! I wish there were more than Five stars to rate them! 10/10! Reach...
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Received Charles’ number from a local family friend. Charles was extremely helpful with legal guidance and called to follow up with me and my family to ensure we had the legal guidance we needed. I would recommend Charles to anyone that needed a great attorney.
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They are absolutely amazing. I appreciate all the job and dedication 🤍
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After my son’s very serious accident that left him in ICU needing multiple surgeries, legal representation was the last thing on our minds. But thankfully someone recommended we reach out to Nick Spetsas, and I immediately felt in good hands. He helped us through a very tricky situation and ensured...
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Great law firm stayed in contact with me. Answered all my questions. And had their personal number and they worked very quickly and Professionally I will be using them again if I have to in the future if I could give them 20 stars, I would.
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I'm beyond relieved I went with this firm for my case! I have never had to go through this experience before and the entire team made the whole process seamless. The communication was impeccable. I was never in limbo with what phase my case was in, Nick was very good...
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My story starts on July 4th a couple years ago. I was hospitalized and waking up to realize I needed legal representation, and not even knowing where to begin or how to find someone who could help guide and support me through that process. I was fortunate , no blessed,...
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These guys are absolutely amazing to work with they kept me in the loop on every move that was made in real time and they do NOT let the other side get away with anything when it comes to deadlines or trying to lowball you or anything none of that...
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This law firm was very hands on meaning I could call my lawyers direct number and answers everytime, never had any problem and if I did they where answered immediately this is a 5 star law firm
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I had a wonderful experience with this law firm. They were courteous and always kept me informed of what was going on. They kept an open line of communication through email, text and phone calls. Their staff was always friendly and answered my questions quickly. Would highly recommend them for...
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I highly recommend Spetsas Buist for anyone seeking skilled legal counsel, specifically Charlie! From start to finish, they were responsive and professional, answering all my questions promptly and keeping me informed every step of the way. The entire process took less than a year and was handled seamlessly!!! At no...
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I had an exceptional experience with Spetsas Buist. From the start, their team was professional, knowledgeable, and truly cared about my case. They kept me informed every step of the way and worked tirelessly to ensure the best possible outcome. Their dedication and attention to detail set them apart. If...
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Best firm there is, I was able to contact and communicate with my attorney whenever I wanted and they always kept me well updated with everything going on. Definitely got me the justice I deserved.
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I don’t usually leave reviews, however I’m proud to leave this one. I’m more than appreciative to have been assisted throughout this extensive process alongside Nick Spetsas. Throughout this journey, Nick communicated with me frequently when there is movement, and was boldly honest when things were going to take a little...
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I was referred to Spetsas Buist in 2023. My incident was in Florida and I live in Pennsylvania. I was worried about the distance. From consultation, taking on my case and settlement the process was smooth and honestly inspiring. Nick and Jennyfer worked tirelessly for me. They went above and...
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Amazing team!! Everything was handled as professionally as my case could be handled literally notification sent to my phone every-time there was a update on my case and the process was done within months i had money in my account shout out to Nick and charlie they are the best...
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Excellent work on my case, very professional service and caring about my needs and transparent when it came to answering my questions, Josh is the best and Charlie is great! I really appreciate those gentlemen for all the hard and dedicated work! I highly recommend this firm … thank you
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Nick Spetsas and his team are amazing they are people who care and will fight hard for you. They have helped me and my girlfriend in so many ways. I have their number saved into my phone because if anything happens I’m calling them not anyone else. Honestly best law...
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I can’t give enough platitudes to this law firm which represented me in a major legal case. Nick Spetsas and his team were there for me at every needed moment resulting in a fair and just settlement.
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This firm is great! Was hit by a car 7 months ago and Charlie and his team worked very diligently to get my case closed. Very communicative and I love how accessible they are—you can text them and they answer literally 24/7. Anywho, Charlie is great! Hope I never need...
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Had an accident and this firm was amazing. Was recommended to Nick by a good friend and service was exceptional.
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Understanding Negligence in Florida Mental Health Facilities

When a person enters a mental health facility, that facility and its staff take on a legal duty to provide a certain level of care. This is known as the standard of care. In simple terms, the standard of care is the level of caution and competence that a reasonably prudent healthcare provider or facility would exercise in the same or similar circumstances.
Mental health facility negligence is a form of medical malpractice. It happens when a facility, doctor, therapist, or nurse fails to meet this standard of care, and that failure directly causes injury or harm to a patient. This isn’t about a simple mistake or a bad outcome; it’s about a breakdown in procedure or a careless action that leads to preventable harm.
Proving that this breach of duty occurred is the foundation of a personal injury claim.
Warning Signs and Examples of a Florida Mental Health Facility Negligence Lawyer Might Investigate
Negligence in a mental health setting can take many forms, from overt abuse to subtle but dangerous failures in supervision. It’s important for families to be aware of the warning signs. If you have concerns about the care your loved one is receiving, a Florida mental health facility negligence lawyer can help investigate the circumstances.
Common examples of negligence include:
- Failure to Prevent Suicide or Self-Harm: Facilities have a duty to assess a patient's risk and implement appropriate precautions, such as removing dangerous objects and providing adequate supervision.
- Medication Errors: This can involve giving the wrong medication, the wrong dose, or failing to administer prescribed medication on time.
- Inadequate Supervision: Patients may require close monitoring to prevent falls, wandering (elopement), or altercations with other patients. A failure to provide this can lead to serious injury.
- Physical, Sexual, or Emotional Abuse: Any form of abuse by staff members or the failure of a facility to protect a patient from abuse by other patients is a severe breach of care.
- Improper Use of Restraints: While sometimes necessary, physical or chemical restraints must be used according to strict legal and medical guidelines. Using them improperly or for punishment constitutes negligence.
- Failure to Diagnose or Treat: Neglecting to properly diagnose a condition or failing to provide appropriate treatment for a known condition can worsen a patient's health.
- Unsafe Environment: Failing to maintain a safe and clean facility, leading to falls, infections, or other physical injuries.
These are just a few examples of how a facility's carelessness can cause devastating harm. If you suspect any form of neglect, it is crucial to speak up and seek help.
A Patient's Rights in Florida Mental Health Centers
In Florida, the rights of individuals receiving mental health services are protected by law. The most well-known of these is the Baker Act, which governs involuntary examination and commitment. However, this statute also details the fundamental rights of every patient, whether they are admitted voluntarily or involuntarily.
These rights include, but are not limited to:
- The right to be treated with dignity and respect.
- The right to high-quality care and treatment that is appropriate for their condition.
- The right to a safe and humane environment.
- The right to be free from abuse, neglect, and exploitation.
- The right to communication with people outside the facility, including family and legal counsel.
When a facility violates these rights and a patient is harmed as a result, it can be strong evidence of negligence. Understanding these protected rights is a key step in holding a facility accountable for its failures.
Who Can Be Held Accountable for Harm?
Determining who is responsible for an injury in a mental health facility requires a thorough investigation. A skilled Florida lawyer will examine all the facts to identify every party that may be liable for the harm caused.
Responsibility can fall on several parties:
- The Facility Itself: The hospital or treatment center can be held liable for its own negligence. This is often called corporate negligence and can include things like understaffing, hiring unqualified employees, failing to create or enforce safety policies, or maintaining an unsafe premises.
- Doctors and Psychiatrists: The treating physicians can be held liable for medical malpractice if their actions fall below the accepted standard of care. This could involve misdiagnosis, medication errors, or a failure to implement a proper treatment plan.
- Nurses and Medical Staff: Nurses, therapists, and other staff members are responsible for carrying out treatment plans and monitoring patients. Their errors, such as failing to check on a patient or administering the wrong medication, can form the basis of a claim.
- Third-Party Contractors: Sometimes, facilities contract out services like security or food service. If an employee of a third-party contractor causes harm, that company may also be held liable.
Identifying all responsible parties is crucial for ensuring you can pursue the full and fair compensation you are entitled to under the law.
Pursuing Justice: What Compensation Is Possible?
While no amount of money can undo the trauma and pain caused by negligence, a successful legal claim can provide the financial resources necessary to cope with the consequences and move forward. This compensation, legally referred to as "damages," is intended to make the injured person "whole" again to the extent that money can.
A Florida mental health facility negligence lawyer can help you seek compensation for:
- Medical Expenses: This covers the costs of all medical care needed to treat the injuries caused by the negligence, including hospital stays, doctor's visits, therapy, and future medical needs.
- Pain and Suffering: This compensates for the physical pain, emotional distress, anxiety, and mental anguish experienced as a result of the injury and the trauma of the event.
- Lost Wages: If the injury prevented you or your loved one from working, this covers the income lost during the recovery period.
- Loss of Future Earning Capacity: If the injury results in a long-term or permanent disability that impacts the ability to earn a living, damages can be sought for this future loss of income.
- Wrongful Death: In the most tragic cases where negligence leads to a patient's death, surviving family members may be able to file a wrongful death claim to recover funeral expenses, loss of financial support, and compensation for their own pain and suffering.
Our team at Spetsas Buist will carefully evaluate every aspect of your case to determine the full extent of the damages you have suffered, ensuring nothing is overlooked.
How a Florida Mental Health Facility Negligence Attorney Guides You

Navigating the legal system after a traumatic event can feel impossible. Our job is to lift that burden from your shoulders. At Spetsas Buist, we guide our clients through every step with clarity and compassion. We handle cases for people throughout Florida, from Orange County and Osceola County to those visiting from out of state.
Here is what you can expect when you work with us:
- Free, No-Obligation Consultation: You’ll speak directly with one of our attorneys, Nick Spetsas or Charles Buist. We will listen to your story, answer your questions, and provide an honest assessment of your case.
- Thorough Investigation: If we take your case, we will immediately begin a deep investigation. This involves gathering all relevant medical records, facility reports, and witness statements. We may also consult with medical professionals to establish the standard of care and how it was breached.
- Building Your Case: We meticulously piece together the evidence to build a powerful and persuasive case that clearly tells your story and demonstrates the facility's accountability.
- Fighting the Insurance Company: We handle all communications with the facility's insurance company. Our background defending these companies means we know their strategies and won’t be intimidated by their tactics.
- Litigation and Trial: We are trial lawyers. Unlike firms that aim to settle every case quickly, we are always prepared to file a lawsuit and take your case to a jury if the insurance company refuses to offer a fair settlement. We guarantee a fight.
Throughout this entire process, you will have a direct line to your lawyer. We believe in communication and will be there to support you from start to finish.
The Critical Timeline: Florida's Statute of Limitations
It is vital to understand that there is a limited window of time to file a negligence claim in Florida. This deadline is called the statute of limitations. For cases of medical negligence, including those against mental health facilities, the law is particularly complex.
In Florida, you generally have two years from the date the negligence occurred, or two years from the date it was discovered or should have been discovered, to file a lawsuit. However, there is also a strict four-year final deadline from the date of the incident, with very few exceptions.
Because these deadlines can be confusing and are strictly enforced by the courts, it is essential to speak with an experienced attorney as soon as possible. Waiting too long could mean losing your right to seek justice forever.
Florida Mental Health Facility Negligence FAQs
Here are answers to some common concerns regarding negligence at Florida mental health facilities:
What is the difference between a bad outcome and negligence?
A bad outcome is not always the result of negligence. In medicine and mental health treatment, sometimes patients do not improve despite receiving proper care. Negligence, however, involves a failure to follow the accepted standard of care—doing something a competent provider would not have done, or failing to do something they should have done—which then causes harm.
Can a facility be held responsible if my loved one was a danger to themselves?
Yes. In fact, one of the primary responsibilities of an inpatient mental health facility is to protect patients who are a danger to themselves. If the facility knew or should have known about a patient's suicidal or self-harm risk and failed to take reasonable steps to prevent it, they can be held liable for the resulting harm.
What if I signed paperwork or a waiver when my loved one was admitted?
Facilities often have patients or their families sign extensive paperwork upon admission. However, a person cannot waive their right to be free from negligent care. These forms generally do not prevent you from holding a facility accountable for injuries caused by its failure to provide the proper standard of care.
How much does it cost to hire a Florida mental health facility negligence lawyer?
At Spetsas Buist, we handle these cases on a contingency fee basis. This means you pay absolutely nothing upfront. We only get paid if we win a settlement or verdict for you. Our fee is a percentage of the recovery, and we advance all case costs, so there is no financial risk to you.
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Contact Spetsas Buist Today for a Free Consultation

The trust you placed in a mental health facility was violated, and the harm your family has endured is real. You don’t have to face this alone. Let us be your advocates and your voice. At Spetsas Buist, we are dedicated to helping people in Orlando and across Florida fight for the justice they deserve.
We are not a giant, impersonal firm. We are a team that believes in building relationships and fighting for our clients as if they were our own family. When you work with us, you get direct access to your attorney and a promise that we will fight for you every step of the way.
Please contact our Orlando, Florida personal injury law firm today at (321) LAWSUIT or through our online form for a free, confidential consultation. When you call, you will speak with a lawyer, not an intake specialist, because we believe your story deserves to be heard by an attorney from the very first conversation.